king-bedwetter
First Team
Immune responses reduce viral growth, which reduces genetic variation, creating a ‘Goldilocks’ situation for adaptation: too little immune response means not much selective pressure to escape immunity, and too much immune response shuts down viral replication before escape variants can be generated.As I say there may be some truth in the optimal time to deploy a vaccine but I still don't follow why you're suggesting the vaccine accelerates mutations. You said yourself that mutations are more likely to happen when the virus is spreading among more people, that's certainly been our experience so far, so if anything you'd expect less chance of mutation in vaccinated people.
Is it just a coincidence that this seasonal change you talk about started once the lockdowns kicked in?
Also surely there's no guarantee that delaying the vaccine roll out until a more optimal seasonal time wouldn't have been a waste of time because we're only one country and there's every chance a vaccine defiant strain would turn up no matter what we do.
In theory, at intermediate levels of immunity, there is enough viral replication to generate escape variants and enough selection pressure to amplify those variants so that they grow to high frequency and may be transmitted to others.
And probably a coincidence, yes. Most flu cases for the last 10 years have peaked around New Year, give or take 2-3 weeks. Effectiveness of lockdowns is quite inconclusive, so can't say for certain.